Project Cost Calculator
Track material costs, calculate project budgets, and price quilts for selling.
Project Cost Calculator
Quilt Dimensions
Material Costs
Fabric (Top)
Backing Fabric
Batting
Batting prices range from $15-50 depending on size and type
Binding Fabric
Thread
Average quilting thread costs $3-6 per spool
Other Supplies
Labels, zippers, embellishments, basting supplies, etc.
Shipping/Delivery
Shipping costs for materials delivered to you
Why Track Quilting Project Costs?
Understanding the true cost of your quilting projects is essential for budgeting, pricing commissioned work, and making informed decisions about materials. Tracking costs helps you:
- Budget Accurately: Plan how much you'll spend before starting a project
- Price Fairly: Charge appropriate amounts for commissioned or sold quilts
- Compare Options: Evaluate whether premium materials fit your budget
- Track Expenses: Keep records for tax purposes if selling quilts
- Understand Value: Appreciate the true investment in handmade quilts
- Make Trade-offs: Decide where to splurge and where to save
Reality Check: Many quilters underestimate project costs by 20-40%. Always add a buffer for unexpected expenses like extra fabric, replacement needles, or shipping costs.
Understanding Material Costs
Typical Material Costs
Material | Low End | Average | High End |
---|---|---|---|
Quilting Cotton | $6-8/yard | $10-12/yard | $15-20+/yard |
Backing Fabric | $8-10/yard | $10-12/yard | $15-25/yard |
Wide Backing (108") | $18-22/yard | $25-30/yard | $35-45+/yard |
Batting (Crib-Twin) | $10-15 | $18-25 | $30-40 |
Batting (Queen-King) | $20-30 | $35-50 | $60-80+ |
Quilting Thread | $3-4/spool | $5-7/spool | $10-15/spool |
*Prices vary by brand, quality, and retailer. Premium fabrics (designer, organic, hand-dyed) cost more.
Cost-Saving Tips
- Buy fabric on sale (watch for 40-50% off sales at major retailers)
- Use coupons strategically for batting, notions, and tools
- Buy fabric in bulk for better per-yard prices
- Consider quality backing fabric instead of quilting cotton for backs (often cheaper)
- Join fabric clubs or loyalty programs for discounts
- Shop end-of-bolt sales for smaller projects
- Calculate exactly what you need to avoid over-buying
- Use stash fabric for scrappy projects to reduce costs
Pricing Quilts for Selling
Pricing Formulas
When selling handmade quilts, you need to cover both materials and labor while making a fair profit. Here are common pricing approaches:
Method 1: Cost-Plus Markup
Formula: (Material Cost + Labor Cost) × Markup
Typical markups: 2× (100% profit margin), 2.5× (150% margin), or 3× (200% margin). Higher markups account for overhead, marketing, and business expenses.
Example: $150 materials + $200 labor = $350 cost × 2.5 = $875 selling price
Method 2: Per Square Inch
Formula: (Length × Width) × Rate per Square Inch
Typical rates: $0.10-0.50 per square inch depending on complexity, materials, and quilting density.
Example: 90" × 108" = 9,720 sq in × $0.20 = $1,944 selling price
Method 3: Hourly Rate
Formula: Material Cost + (Hours × Hourly Rate)
Typical rates: $15-30/hour for quilting labor, higher for expert or custom work.
Example: $150 materials + (40 hours × $20) = $950 selling price
Factors Affecting Price
- Size: Larger quilts require more materials and time
- Complexity: Intricate patterns, appliqué, or paper piecing take longer
- Quilting Density: Heavy custom quilting vs. simple straight lines
- Materials: Premium fabrics, specialty batting, or custom fabrics
- Skill Level: Expert quilters can command higher prices
- Customization: Custom designs, personalization, or client-provided fabrics
- Market: Local craft fairs vs. high-end galleries vs. online marketplaces
- Timeline: Rush orders warrant higher prices
Important: Don't undervalue your work! Many quilters charge too little and end up losing money or earning below minimum wage. Calculate your actual costs and time honestly.
Commission Work Pricing Guidelines
Before You Quote
- Understand the scope: Get exact dimensions, design complexity, fabric preferences, and timeline
- Calculate material costs: Price out all fabrics, batting, backing, binding, and supplies
- Estimate time: Use the Time Estimator to project hours needed
- Add contingency: Include 10-20% buffer for unexpected expenses or time
- Determine your rate: Decide your hourly rate or markup percentage
- Check market rates: Research what similar quilts sell for in your area/market
- Present the quote: Break down costs clearly (materials, labor, timeline)
Payment Terms
Deposit: Collect 30-50% upfront to cover materials and show commitment
Progress Payments: For large projects, request payments at milestones (top complete, quilting done, etc.)
Final Payment: Balance due upon completion before delivery
Rush Fees: Charge 25-50% more for expedited timelines
Revision Fees: Set limits on changes and charge for major design revisions
Contract Tip: Always use a written contract or agreement for commission work. Include scope, timeline, payment terms, revision policy, and cancellation terms.
Using This Calculator
- Enter quilt dimensions - Use exact measurements or choose a standard size preset
- Input material costs - Add the cost and quantity for each material. Use the Fabric, Backing, and Binding calculators to determine yardage if needed
- Include all supplies - Don't forget thread, labels, zippers, embellishments, and any other materials
- Add shipping if applicable - Include costs for materials shipped to you
- Optionally add labor cost - Check the box to include labor hours and hourly rate. Use the Time Estimator to calculate expected hours
- Calculate total cost - See your complete project cost breakdown
- Explore pricing suggestions - Use the markup buttons (2×, 2.5×, 3×) to see suggested selling prices, or enter your own custom price to calculate profit
Keep a copy of your cost breakdown for your records. This is essential for tax purposes if you sell quilts as a business, and helps you make informed decisions on future projects.
Pro Tip: Track Every Project
Create a spreadsheet or notebook to track costs for every quilt you make. Over time, you'll see patterns in your spending, identify opportunities to save, and have accurate data for pricing future projects. Include: project name, date, dimensions, all material costs, time spent, and if sold, the selling price and profit. This historical data is invaluable for growing a quilting business!